Solano County
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Welcome to the Solano County Community
About Solano County
The place for people to live, learn, work and play …
Solano County is a special place, with its inviting mix of rural and suburban lifestyles and easy access to all of the urban amenities associated with two of the nation’s most dynamic metropolitan regions. Situated midway between San Francisco and Sacramento—the State capitol, Solano County is home to rolling hillsides, waterfronts and fertile farmland. County residents can enjoy day trips to the San Francisco Bay area, Lake Tahoe region and the Napa and Sonoma Valleys. Thanks to a mild climate, plenty of open space, proximity to lakes, rivers and mountains, residents can enjoy year round outdoor recreational activities like fishing, boating, skiing, hiking and biking.
Solano County is a growing community that reaps the benefits of its ideal location for those who live and work here. The blend of agriculture, corporate business and pleasant lifestyle enhance the attraction of Solano County. The County limits residential and commercial development outside of cities, thus preserving approximately 80 percent of the land for open space or agricultural uses. Blessed with a thriving agricultural economy, the county is also home to biotechnology and other growth industries.
With its strategic location, affordable housing, natural and human resources, history of responsible land use planning and attractive quality of life, Solano County is entering the 21st Century with a promising future as a place to live, learn, work and play.
Commitment to Service
Solano County’s future is promising indeed. But ensuring that all of its residents share in that promise will require the concerted efforts of citizens, businesses, community groups and governments at all levels. And County government, in particular, has a critical role to play. As the only countywide general purpose local government, the County is in a unique position to facilitate and coordinate the work of the cities, school districts, special districts and other agencies. The County is specifically charged by the State with providing services to those most at risk. The County provides a variety of services aimed at improving the lives of children, women, men and the elderly. Through countywide planning and coordination, the County’s role in health care includes providing clinical services and health care assistance to the poor and disabled, providing alcohol, drug and mental health services and protecting the community from public health threats such as communicable diseases.
The County also plays a lead role in coordinating countywide responses to domestic violence and terrorism or other emergencies. We have primary responsibility for dealing with criminals after they have been arrested (jail, prosecution, probation) and for providing law enforcement services in the unincorporated area of the county. The County also supports other local governments through efficient property tax collection as mandated by the State, County and local jurisdictions.
While focusing on the Board of Supervisors’ priorities, the County makes every effort to operate its programs and services as efficiently and effectively as possible, using technology and creativity to increase productivity and enhance the quality of services provided to citizens. The shared vision of the Board of Supervisors, County employees, volunteers and community partners is the strong commitment to service. We take pride in providing the residents of Solano County the place for people to live, learn, work and play.
Location & Incorporation
Located approximately 45 miles northeast of San Francisco and 45 miles southwest of Sacramento, the County is bordered by Napa, Yolo, Sacramento and Contra Costa counties.
The county covers 909.4 square miles, including 84.2 square miles of water area and 675.4 square miles of rural land area
Solano County was formed in 1850.
Cities Incorporated Year
Benicia 1850 again in 1851
Vallejo 1868
Suisun City 1868
Dixon 1878
Vacaville 1892
Rio Vista 1893
Fairfield 1903
Government
The County serves seven jurisdictions – Benicia, Dixon, Fairfield, Rio Vista, Suisun City, Vacaville and Vallejo – in addition to the unincorporated areas.
The City of Fairfield is the County Seat. Two of the county's seven cities, Benicia and Vallejo, served as the State's Capital in the early 1850s.
The County has a general law form of government. Its five-member Board of Supervisors (the "Board") is elected by district for four-year terms of office
Agriculture
Agriculture is diversified with over 80 different commodities including fruits, nuts, vegetables, grains, seed, nursery stock and live stock.
The gross value of agricultural production in 2008 reached a record high of $268.9 million, up 9 percent from 2007, according to the Solano County Crop and Livestock Report 2008.
Statewide, Solano County ranked 27th out of 58 counties in agricultural production. The county ranked No. 2 among California counties in the production of Sudan grass hay and No. 4 in the production of sheep and lambs.
Parks & Recreation
Solano County has a variety of parks to enjoy the outdoor amenities. The County maintains the 177 acres of Lake Solano Park in northern Solano County, 36 acres of Sandy Beach Park in Rio Vista, and 10 acres of Belden’s Landing Water Access Facility located southeast of Suisun. In partnership with the Solano Land Trust, the County operates the 1,039 acres of agricultural land and open space at Lynch Canyon Open Space.
Other Info
County-owned Bridges: 92
County Population (January 2009): 426,729
County’s Population Ranking in California (January 2009): 21 of 58 counties
Average Wage per Job (2007): $43,383
Median Household Income (2007): $66,575
Median Age (2005): 34.8
General Fertility Rate (2004): 66.4 live births per 1,000 females age 15 to 44
Age Adjusted All Cause Mortality Rate (2004): 619.1 per 100,000 population
Median Price of Existing Homes (June 2009): $185,000
Total Assessed Valuations (2008): $45.8 billion
Miles of streets, roads and highways: 1,801
County-maintained mileage: 587.3 miles
Total vehicle registrations: 329,534
County Administrator's Office
675 Texas Street, Suite 6500
Fairfield, CA 94533
(707) 421-6100
cao-clerk@solanocounty.com